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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jsms</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1174</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education "Novosibirsk state medical university" of  Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBEI HE NSMU MOH Russia)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31549/2542-1174-2019-1-88-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jsms-561</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности гендерной идентичности, защитных механизмов и семейного климата у больных шизофренией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Characteristics of gender identity, defense mechanisms and family climate in patients with schizophrenia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овчинников</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovchinnikov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Овчинников Анатолий Александрович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой психиатрии, наркологии, психотерапии и клинической психологии.</p><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ovchinnikov Anatoly Aleksandrovich — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Psychiatry, Narcology, Psychotherapy and Clinical Psychology, Novosibirsk State Medical University.</p><p>52, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, 630091.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Султанова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sultanova</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Султанова Аклима Накиповна — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры психиатрии, наркологии, психотерапии и клинической психологии.</p><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sultanova Aklima Nakipovna — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Psychiatry, Narcology, Psychotherapy and Clinical Psychology, Novosibirsk State Medical University.</p><p>52, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, 630091.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sultanova.aklima@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Радченко</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Radchenko</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Радченко Дарья Сергеевна — студентка VI курса факультета социальной работы, клинической психологии и менеджмента.</p><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Radchenko Darya Sergeyevna — a sixth-year student at the Faculty of Social Work, Clinical Psychology and Management, Novosibirsk State Medical University.</p><p>52, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, 630091.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сычева</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sycheva</surname><given-names>T. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сычева Татьяна Юрьевна — кандидат педагогических наук, доцент кафедры психиатрии, наркологии, психотерапии и клинической психологии.</p><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sycheva Tatyana Yuryevna — Cand. Sci. (Pedagog.), Associate Professor of the Department of Psychiatry, Narcology, Psychotherapy and Clinical Psychology, Novosibirsk State Medical University.</p><p>52, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, 630091.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Климова</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimova</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Климова Ирина Юрьевна — ассистент кафедры психиатрии, наркологии, психотерапии и клинической психологии.</p><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Klimova Irina Yuryevna — Assistant of the Department of Psychiatry, Narcology, Psychotherapy and Clinical Psychology, Novosibirsk State Medical University.</p><p>52, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, 630091.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобастов</surname><given-names>Р. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobastov</surname><given-names>R. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лобастов Роман Леонидович — преподаватель кафедры психиатрии, наркологии, психотерапии и клинической психологии.</p><p>630091, Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lobastov Roman Leonidovich — Teacher of the Department of Psychiatry, Narcology, Psychotherapy and Clinical Psychology, Novosibirsk State Medical University.</p><p>52, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, 630091.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>07</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Овчинников А.А., Султанова А.Н., Радченко Д.С., Сычева Т.Ю., Климова И.Ю., Лобастов Р.Л., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Овчинников А.А., Султанова А.Н., Радченко Д.С., Сычева Т.Ю., Климова И.Ю., Лобастов Р.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ovchinnikov A.A., Sultanova A.N., Radchenko D.S., Sycheva T.Y., Klimova I.Y., Lobastov R.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://jsms.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/561">https://jsms.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/561</self-uri><abstract><p>В исследовании, посвященном изучению особенностей гендерной идентичности, защитных механизмов и семейного климата у больных шизофренией, приняло участие 30 чел. (15 — с диагнозом «Шизофрения», средний возраст 37 ± 9.8 года (основная группа), 15 — условно здоровых, средний возраст 43 ± 8.9 года (группа сравнения)). Выявлено, что женщины, больные шизофренией, обладают менее выраженными фемининными качествами, чем женщины группы сравнения. У мужчин с шизофренией присутствуют андрогинные и недифференцированные черты, которых нет у мужчин группы сравнения. Также у пациентов с шизофренией в некоторых случаях обнаружено искажение гендерной идентичности. У больных шизофренией индекс напряженности механизмов психологических защит выше, чем у респондентов группы сравнения. В семейном окружении больных шизофренией менее характерно открытое выражение гнева, агрессии и конфликтное взаимодействие по сравнению с семьями условно здоровых респондентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>30 people took part in the study on the characteristics of gender identity, protective mechanisms and family climate in patients with schizophrenia (15 people — diagnosed with schizophrenia, average age 37 ± 9.8 years (main group), 15 — relatively healthy, average age 43 ± 8.9 years (the comparison group)). It is revealed that women with schizophrenia have less pronounced feminine qualities than women of the comparison group. Men with schizophrenia have androgynous and undifferentiated traits that are not present in men in the comparison group. Also in patients with schizophrenia, a distortion of gender identity was found in some cases. In patients with schizophrenia, the tension index of the mechanisms of psychological protection is higher than that of the respondents in the comparison group. In the family environment of patients with schizophrenia, an open expression of anger, aggression, and conflicting interaction is less characteristic compared with families of relatively healthy respondents.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>шизофрения</kwd><kwd>гендерная идентичность</kwd><kwd>механизмы психологических защит</kwd><kwd>семейное окружение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>schizophrenia</kwd><kwd>gender identity</kwd><kwd>psychological defense mechanisms</kwd><kwd>family environment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Короленко Ц.П., Шпикс Т.А. 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