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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jsms</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1174</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education "Novosibirsk state medical university" of  Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBEI HE NSMU MOH Russia)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31549/2542-1174-2019-4-75-85</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jsms-594</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Морфометрическое исследование клеток соединительной ткани склеральных лоскутов при первичной глаукоме в зависимости от уровня ретенции внутриглазной жидкости</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Morphometric study of the connective tissue cells of scleral flaps in primary glaucoma depending on the level of the aqueous humor retention</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарева</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazareva</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лазарева Анастасия Константиновна — врачофтальмолог Новосибирского филиала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lazareva Anastasia Konstantinovna — Ophtalmologist</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулешова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuleshova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кулешова Ольга Николаевна — д-р мед. наук, заведующий кафедрой офтальмологии</p><p>врачофтальмолог Новосибирского филиала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kuleshova Olga Nikolayevna — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Ophthalmology Department</p><p>Ophtalmologist</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айдагулова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aidagulova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Айдагулова Светлана Владимировна — д-р биол. наук, профессор, заведующий лабораторией клеточной биологии и фундаментальных основ репродукции</p><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aidagulova Svetlana Vladimirovna — Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Professor, Head of the Laboratory of Cell Biology and Fundamental Principles of Reproduction</p><p>52, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, 630091</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.aydagulova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волчек</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volchek</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Волчек Александр Викторович — младший научный сотрудник лаборатории клеточной биологии и фундаментальных основ репродукции</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Volchek Aleksandr Viktorovich — Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Cell Biology and Fundamental Principles of Reproduction</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черных</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernykh</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черных Валерий Вячеславович — д-р мед. наук, профессор, директор Новосибирского филиала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chernykh Valeryi Vyacheslavovich — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Director</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАУ «НМИЦ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» имени академика С.Н. Фёдорова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S. Fedorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАУ «НМИЦ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» имени академика С.Н. Фёдорова» Минздрава России; &#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S. Fedorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution; &#13;
Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>75</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лазарева А.К., Кулешова О.Н., Айдагулова С.В., Волчек А.В., Черных В.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лазарева А.К., Кулешова О.Н., Айдагулова С.В., Волчек А.В., Черных В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lazareva A.K., Kuleshova O.N., Aidagulova S.V., Volchek A.V., Chernykh V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://jsms.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/594">https://jsms.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/594</self-uri><abstract><p>В резецированных в ходе антиглаукомных операций склеральных лоскутах у 60 пациентов с 6 разными формами первичной глаукомы исследовано содержание клеток соединительной ткани — матрикс-продуцирующих и элементов инфильтрата — с помощью сравнительного морфометрического анализа. Балльная оценка отдельно проксимальной и дистальной зоны склеры при 2 формах глаукомы с претрабекулярным уровнем гидродинамического блока выявила достоверно наибольшее количество матрикс-продуцирующих клеток при врожденной глаукоме по сравнению с закрытоугольной. Анализ 4 форм глаукомы с трабекулярным блоком показал достоверно большее содержание матрикс-продуцирующих клеток вплоть до дистальных отделов дренажных путей при пигментной и псевдоэксфолиативной глаукоме, что способствует развитию ускоренной ретенции оттока внутриглазной жидкости. Полиморфный характер структурных изменений соединительной ткани дренажной системы глаза определяет целесообразность использования дифференцированного алгоритма при планировании объема оперативного лечения.</p><p>Конфликт интересов. Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In scleral flaps resected during anti-glaucoma surgeries in 60 patients with 6 different forms of primary glaucoma, the content of connective tissue cells — matrix-producing and infi ltrate elements — was studied using comparative morphometric analysis. The scoring of the proximal and distal sclera zones separately with 2 forms of glaucoma with a pretrabular level of the hydrodynamic block revealed a signifi cantly higher number of matrix-producing cells in congenital glaucoma compared with angle-closure one. Analysis of 4 forms of glaucoma with a trabecular block showed a significantly higher content of matrix-producing cells up to the distal drainage pathways in pigmentary and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma which contributes to the development of accelerated retention of the aqueous humor outflow. The polymorphic pattern of structural changes in the connective tissue of the eye drainage system determines the feasibility of using a differentiated algorithm when planning the surgical treatment volume.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>глаукома</kwd><kwd>склеральный лоскут</kwd><kwd>клетки соединительной ткани</kwd><kwd>морфометрия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>glaucoma</kwd><kwd>scleral flap</kwd><kwd>connective tissue cells</kwd><kwd>morphometry</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Национальное руководство по глаукоме: для практикующих врачей / под ред. Е.А. Егорова, Ю.С. Астахова, В.П. Еричева. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2015. 456 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Egorov E.A., Astakhov Yu.S., Erichev V.P. (eds.) (2015). National Guide to Glaucoma: for Practitioners. Moscow, 456 p. 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