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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jsms</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1174</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education "Novosibirsk state medical university" of  Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBEI HE NSMU MOH Russia)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31549/2542-1174-2020-2-50-58</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jsms-627</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние постоянного электрического тока на структурную организацию эндотелиоцитов кровеносных капилляров десен больных хроническим маргинальным гингивитом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of direct electric current on the structural organization of endotheliocytes of gingival blood capillaries in patients with chronic marginal gingivitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самойлов</surname><given-names>К. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samoilov</surname><given-names>K. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры терапевтической стоматологии,</p><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Department of Therapeutic Dentistry,</p><p>Novosibirsk </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">konstantin.samoilov@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Самойлов К.О., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Самойлов К.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Samoilov K.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://jsms.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/627">https://jsms.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/627</self-uri><abstract><p>Хронический воспалительный процесс в тканях пародонта (гингивит, пародонтит) является одной из наиболее часто встречающихся проблем в стоматологической практике. Результат лечения такого процесса во многом определяются состоянием системы микроциркуляции тканей пародонта. В комплексной терапии этих заболеваний часто применяют физиотерапевтические методики, основанные на эффектах воздействия постоянного электрического тока (анод-гальванизация, лекарственный электрофорез, депофорез).</p><p>В исследовании, посвященном изучению влияния постоянного электрического тока на структурную организацию эндотелиоцитов кровеносных капилляров десен больных хроническим маргинальным гингивитом (ХМГ), участвовали 39 чел. (группа 1 — 10 чел. с интактным пародонтом; группа 2 — 10 больных ХМГ до лечения; группа 3 — 19 больных ХМГ после комплексного лечения, включавшего в том числе 3-кратную анодгальванизацию десен по 5 мин). Обнаружены изменения структуры эндотелиоцитов кровеносных капилляров хронически воспаленных десен (изменились величина и численность клеточных органелл) под воздействием постоянного электрического тока, что может оказывать существенное влияние на течение хронического воспалительного процесса в тканях пародонта.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The chronic inflammatory process in periodontal tissues (gingivitis, periodontitis) is one of the most common issues in dental practice. The results of treatment of such process is determined mainly by the state of the periodontal microcirculation system. In the complex therapy of these diseases, physiotherapeutic techniques based on the effects of direct electric current (anode-galvanization, drug electrophoresis, depophoresis) are often used.</p><p>In the study on the effect of direct electric current on the structural organization of endotheliocytes of blood capillaries of gums in patients with chronic marginal gingivitis (CMG) participated 39 persons (group 1 consisted of 10 persons with an intact periodontium, group 2 consisted of 10 patients with simple CMG before treatment, and group 3 consisted of 19 patients with CMG after comprehensive treatment, including 3-fold anode-galvanization of gums for 5 min).</p><p>Authors have found changes in the structure of endotheliocytes of blood capillaries of chronically inflamed gums (the size and number of cellular organelles have changed) under the influence of direct electric current, that may have a significant effect on the course of chronic inflammatory process in periodontal tissues.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пародонт</kwd><kwd>хронический гингивит</kwd><kwd>эндотелиоцит</kwd><kwd>кровеносные капилляры</kwd><kwd>анод-гальванизация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>periodontium</kwd><kwd>chronic gingivitis</kwd><kwd>endotheliocyte</kwd><kwd>blood capillaries</kwd><kwd>anode-galvanization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Николаев А.И., Цепов Л.М. 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