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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jsms</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1174</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education "Novosibirsk state medical university" of  Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBEI HE NSMU MOH Russia)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31549/2542-1174-2021-1-41-54</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jsms-683</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Иммуномодулирующие свойства пробиотического препарата «ВедаБиотик» при старении</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Immunomodulating properties of the probiotic preparation, VedaBiotic in aging</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маркова Евгения Валерьевна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник, руководитель лаборатории нейроиммунологии.</p><p>630099, Новосибирск, ул. Ядринцевская, 14</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Markova Evgeniya Valeryevna — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Chief Researcher.</p><p>14, Yadrintsevskaya str., Novosibirsk, 630099</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgenya_markova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорокин</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokin</surname><given-names>О. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сорокин Олег Викторович — кандидат медицинских наук, генеральный директор.</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sorokin Oleg Viktorovich — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Director-General.</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гольдина</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goldina</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гольдина Ирина Александровна — научный сотрудник лаборатории нейроиммунологии.</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Goldina Irina Aleksandrovna — Researcher, Laboratory of Neuroimmunology.</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савкин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savkin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савкин Иван Владимирович — научный сотрудник лаборатории нейроиммунологии.</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Savkin Ivan Vladimirovich — Researcher, Laboratory of Neuroimmunology.</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Княжева</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Knyazheva</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Княжева Мария Александровна — младший научный сотрудник лаборатории нейроиммунологии.</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Knyazheva Maria Aleksandrovna — Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Neuroimmunology.</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Серенко</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Serenko</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Серенко Евгений Владимирович — аспирант лаборатории нейроиммунологии.</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Serenko Evgeniy Vladimirovich — Post-graduate Student, Laboratory of Neuroimmunology.</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бакулин</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakulin</surname><given-names>К. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бакулин Константин Александрович — кандидат медицинских наук, проректор по воспитательной работе.</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bakulin Konstantin Aleksandrovich — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Vice-Rector for Pedagogical Work.</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молокеев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Molokeev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Молокеев Алексей Владимирович — доктор биологических наук, директор по науке.</p><p>Р.п. Кольцово, Новосибирская область</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Мolokeev Aleksey Vladimirovich — Dr. Sci. (Bio.), Director for Science.</p><p>Koltsovo settlement, Novosibirsk Region</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ Научно-исследовательский институт фундаментальной и клинической иммунологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Fundamental and Clinical Immunology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ВедаГенетика, ООО</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>VedaGenetika, LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Вектор-БиАльгам, АО</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Vector-BiAlgam, JSC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Маркова Е.В., Сорокин О.В., Гольдина И.А., Савкин И.В., Княжева М.А., Серенко Е.В., Бакулин К.А., Молокеев А.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маркова Е.В., Сорокин О.В., Гольдина И.А., Савкин И.В., Княжева М.А., Серенко Е.В., Бакулин К.А., Молокеев А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Markova E.V., Sorokin О.V., Goldina I.A., Savkin I.V., Knyazheva M.A., Serenko E.V., Bakulin К.A., Molokeev A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://jsms.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/683">https://jsms.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/683</self-uri><abstract><p>Гомеостатический иммунологический «диалог» между хозяином и его микробиотой является критически важным для поддержания здоровья. Происходящее с возрастом ослабление организма, большая его зависимость от внешних условий жизни делают старость периодом наибольшей заболеваемости. В условиях прогрессирующего увеличения продолжительности жизни все большее внимание привлекает возможность влияния на здоровье человека с помощью персонифицированных пищевых и терапевтических стратегий, направленных на модифицирование кишечной микробиоты, к которым относят использование про- и пребиотиков.</p><p>Цель настоящей работы — исследование влияния препарата «ВедаБиотик», представляющего собой оригинальный комплекс пробиотиков (лиофилизированная биомасса живых активных бифидобактерий, лактобактерий, термофильного стрептококка), пребиотиков (микрокристаллическая целлюлоза, лактулоза) и витамина С, на клеточный иммунный ответ и функциональную активность иммунокомпетентных клеток у возрастных млекопитающих (мышей-самцов в возрасте 10 мес). Установлено, что у возрастных млекопитающих курсовое введение препарата приводит к стимуляции пролиферативной активности иммунокомпетентных клеток и клеточного иммунного ответа, в том числе и при индуцированной иммуносупрессии (реакция гиперчувствительности замедленного типа повышалась до уровня, наблюдаемого у интактных животных аналогичного возраста). «ВедаБиотик» оказывает также модулирующее влияние на продукцию цитокинов, вызывая снижение провоспалительных цитокинов ИЛ-1β и ИФН-y и повышение противовоспалительного цитокина ИЛ-10.</p><p>Таким образом, препарат «ВедаБиотик» оказывает позитивный иммуномодулирующий эффект и может быть использован в качестве биологически активной добавки к пище — в качестве источника пробиотических микроорганизмов — для снижения негативных побочных эффектов цитостатической терапии, а также лицами пожилого возраста для улучшения качества жизни и профилактики развития возраст-ассоциированной патологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The homeostatic immunological dialogue between the host and its microbiota is critical to maintaining health. The weakening of the organism occurring with age, its greater dependence on the external life conditions, make old age the period of the greatest morbidity. In the context of a progressive increase in life expectancy, more and more attention is being paid to the possibility of influencing human health through personalized nutritional and therapeutic strategies aimed at modifying the intestinal microbiota, which include the use of pro- and prebiotics.</p><p>The aim of this work is to study the effect of the VedaBiotic preparation, which is an original complex of probiotics (freeze-dried biomass of live active bifidobacteria, lactobacilli, Streptococcus thermophilus), prebiotics (microcrystalline cellulose, lactulose) and vitamin C, on the cellular immune response and functional activity of immunocytes in age-dependent mammals (male mice at the age of 10 months). It was found that in age-dependent mammals, a course administration of the drug leads to the stimulation of the proliferative activity of immunocytes and the cellular immune response, also including the case of the induced immunosuppression (when the delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction increased to the level observed in intact animals of similar age). The VedaBiotic also has a modulating effect on the cytokines production, causing a decrease in the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-β and IFN-y, and an increase in the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10.</p><p>Thus, the VedaBiotic preparation has a favorable immunomodulatory effect and can be used as a nutritional supplement — as a source of probiotic microorganisms — to reduce the negative side effects of cytostatic treatment, as well as by elderly persons to improve the quality of life and to prevent the development of age-associated pathology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>старение</kwd><kwd>пробиотики</kwd><kwd>иммунный ответ</kwd><kwd>иммунокомпетентные клетки</kwd><kwd>цитокины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aging</kwd><kwd>probiotics</kwd><kwd>immune response</kwd><kwd>immunocytes</kwd><kwd>cytokines</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Данная работа финансировалась за счет бюджетных средств ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт фундаментальной и клинической иммунологии» (Новосибирск) и средств ООО «ВедаГенетика» (Новосибирск) на основании договора о научнопрактическом сотрудничестве от 03.02. 2020</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Landman C., Quevrain E. 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