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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jsms</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1174</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education "Novosibirsk state medical university" of  Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBEI HE NSMU MOH Russia)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jsms-739</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогностическое значение ультразвуковой семиотики для выбора дальнейших диагностических процедур и методов лечения пациентов с абсцессами брюшной полости (обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Forecasting importance of ultrasound semiotics for the choice of further diagnostic procedures and treatment methods for patients with abdominal abscesses (literature review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гречихина</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grechikhina</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гречихина Марина Витальевна — врач ультразвуковой диагностики отделения лучевой диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Grechikhina Marina Vitalievna — Ultrasonographist, Department of Radiation Diagnostics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбунов</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbunov</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горбунов Николай Алексеевич — д-р мед. наук, доцент, профессор кафедры лучевой диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gorbunov Nikolay Alekseevich — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Professor, Department of Radiation Diagnostics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дергилев</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dergilev</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дергилев Александр Петрович — д-р мед. наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой лучевой диагностики</p><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный просп., 52</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dergilev Aleksandr Petrovich — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head, Department of Radiation Diagnostics</p><p>52, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, 630091, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.dergilev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ НСО «Клиническая консультативно-диагностическая поликлиника № 27» (Новосибирск)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Consultative and Diagnostic Outpatient Clinic No. 27 (Novosibirsk)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>115</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гречихина М.В., Горбунов Н.А., Дергилев А.П., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гречихина М.В., Горбунов Н.А., Дергилев А.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Grechikhina M.V., Gorbunov N.A., Dergilev A.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://jsms.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/739">https://jsms.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/739</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель обзора — показать, что ультразвуковая картина при первичной диагностике может стать определяющей для планируемого обследования и лечения пациентов с абсцессами брюшной полости. В статье проведен анализ возможностей применения ультразвукового метода, описаны его достоинства и недостатки. Рассмотрены ключевые моменты, связанные с формированием ультразвуковой картины полостных образований различной этиологии и локализации, отличие их от патологических полостных образований гнойно-деструктивного характера. Определены основные ультразвуковые признаки абсцессов брюшной полости различной локализации, играющие ведущую роль в выборе дальнейшей тактики ведения пациента.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the review is to show that the ultrasound picture at the initial diagnosis can become decisive for the planned examination and treatment of patients with abdominal abscesses. The article analyzes the possibilities of using the ultrasound method, describes its advantages and disadvantages. The key points related to the formation of an ultrasound picture of cavity formations of various etiologies and localization, their difference from pathological cavity formations of a purulent-destructive nature are considered. The main ultrasound signs of abdominal abscesses of various localization, which play a leading role in the choice of further patient management tactics, are determined.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>абсцесс</kwd><kwd>ультразвуковая диагностика</kwd><kwd>абсцесс печени</kwd><kwd>абсцесс селезенки</kwd><kwd>абсцесс поджелудочной железы</kwd><kwd>поддиафрагмальный абсцесс</kwd><kwd>подпеченочный абсцесс</kwd><kwd>аппендикулярный абсцесс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>abscess</kwd><kwd>ultrasound diagnostics</kwd><kwd>liver abscess</kwd><kwd>splenic abscess</kwd><kwd>pancreatic abscess</kwd><kwd>subdiaphragmatic abscess</kwd><kwd>subhepatic abscess</kwd><kwd>appendicular abscess</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бутырский А.Г., Шерендак С.А., Хилько С.С. и др. 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