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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jsms</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1174</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education "Novosibirsk state medical university" of  Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBEI HE NSMU MOH Russia)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31549/2542-1174-2022-6-3-102-116</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jsms-849</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проспективная комплексная оценка химиоиндуцированной периферической нейропатии у пациенток с раком молочной железы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prospective comprehensive evaluation of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in patients with breast cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1076-1722</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пилипенко</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pilipenko</surname><given-names>P. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пилипенко Павел Иванович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой клинической неврологии и нейрогериатрии НГМУ Минздрава России; главный научный сотрудник, руководитель лаборатории клинической и экспериментальной неврологии ФИЦ ФТМ.</p><p>Новосибирск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel I. Pilipenko – Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head, Department of Clinical Neurology and Neurogeriatrics, Novosibirsk State Medical University; Chief Researcher, Head, Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Neurology, Federal Research Center for Fundamental and Translational Medicine.</p><p>Novosibirsk.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3555-7381</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Добреско</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dobresko</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Добреско Юлия Александровна – аспирант НГМУ Минздрава России; младший научный сотрудник лаборатории клинической и экспериментальной неврологии ФИЦ ФТМ.</p><p>Новосибирск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia A. Dobresko – Post-graduate Student, Novosibirsk State Medical University; Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Neurology, Federal Research Center for Fundamental and Translational Medicine.</p><p>Novosibirsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dobresko93@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России; Федеральный исследовательский центр фундаментальной и трансляционной медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University; Federal Research Center for Fundamental and Translational Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>102</fpage><lpage>116</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пилипенко П.И., Добреско Ю.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пилипенко П.И., Добреско Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pilipenko P.I., Dobresko Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://jsms.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/849">https://jsms.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/849</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>В в е д е н и е</title><p>В в е д е н и е .  Химиоиндуцированная периферическая нейропатия (ХИПН) является частым дозозависимым побочным эффектом противоопухолевой терапии, влияющим на качество жизни пациента. В настоящее время задача эффективной и надежной диагностики ХИПН остается нерешенной, поэтому критично важно разработать рекомендации по комплексной оценке периферической нейропатии с использованием простых тестов на вибрационную, тактильную, болевую чувствительность и опросника.</p></sec><sec><title>Ц е л ь</title><p>Ц е л ь .   Проспективная комплексная оценка частоты развития и степени тяжести ХИПН с использованием шкалы общих терминологических критериев оценки нежелательных явлений NCI-CTCAE и опросника нейротоксичности PNQ у пациенток с раком молочной железы, получавших таксаны.</p><p>М а т е р и а л ы    и    м е т о д ы .  Симптомы ХИПН были проспективно оценены у 60 пациенток с помощью опросника PNQ, шкалы NCI-CTCAE и шкалы оценки общего состояния онкологического больного (ECOG) до начала лечения, через 1 нед и через 13 нед после начала химиотерапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Р е з у л ь т а т ы</title><p>Р е з у л ь т а т ы .  Оценки ХИПН по опроснику PNQ были широко распределены среди пациенток по сравнению с оценками по шкале NCI-CTCAE как для сенсорной, так и для моторной нейропатии. Наблюдалось заметное увеличение симптомов моторной нейропатии у пациенток, которые были выявлены только на основе данных, полученных при использовании опросника PNQ. С помощью опросника PNQ была проведена формальная оценка влияния нейропатии на повседневную деятельность пациента.</p></sec><sec><title>З а к л ю ч е н и е</title><p>З а к л ю ч е н и е .   Комплексный подход с использованием методов неврологического осмотра, шкалы NCI-CTCAE и опросника PNQ дает возможность более детально оценить тяжесть ХИПН и ее влияние на качество жизни, что в дальнейшем позволяет разработать более эффективный план ведения пациента. Опросник PNQ показал себя как более чувствительный инструмент по сравнению с NCI-CTCAЕ, особенно в оценке сенсорной нейропатии. Таким образом, целесообразно включение данных, сообщенных пациентом, в оценку ХИПН, чтобы обеспечить более точную идентификацию частоты и тяжести нейропатии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>I n t r o d u c t i o n</title><p>I n t r o d u c t i o n .  Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a common dose-dependent side eﬀect of anticancer therapy that aﬀects the patient’s quality of life. Currently, the problem of eﬀective and reliable diagnostics for CIPN remains unresolved. Therefore, it is critically important to develop recommendations for a comprehensive assessment of peripheral neuropathy based on simple tests for vibration, tactile, pain sensitivity together with questionnaires.</p></sec><sec><title>A i m</title><p>A i m .  A prospective comprehensive assessment of the incidence and severity of CIPN using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) and the Patient Neurotoxicity Questionnaire (PNQ) in patients with breast cancer treated with taxanes.</p><p>M a t e r i a l s   a n d   m e t h o d s .  Symptoms of CIPN were prospectively assessed in 60 patients using the PNQ, the NCI-CTCAE and the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status scores at baseline, 1 week after and 13 weeks after the start of chemotherapy.</p></sec><sec><title>R e s u l t s</title><p>R e s u l t s .  The CIPN scores according to the PNQ were widely distributed among patients compared to the NCI-CTCAE scores for both sensory and motor neuropathy. There was a marked increase in symptoms of motor neuropathy in patients who were identified only on the basis of PNQ data. The PNQ was used to formally assess the impact of neuropathy on the patient’s activities of daily living.</p></sec><sec><title>C o n c l u s i o n</title><p>C o n c l u s i o n .  A comprehensive methodology based on a neurological examination together with the NCI-CTCAE and the PNQ will allow a more detailed assessment of the severity of СIPN, and in the future will provide an opportunity to develop a more eﬀective patient management plan. The PNQ has shown itself to be a more sensitive tool compared to the NCI-STCAE, especially in  assessing sensory neuropathy. Thus, it is reasonable to include patient-reported data in the evaluation of СIPN in order to provide a more accurate identification of the frequency and severity of neuropathy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>онкология</kwd><kwd>периферическая нейропатия</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>таксаны</kwd><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>oncology</kwd><kwd>peripheral neuropathy</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>taxanes</kwd><kwd>breast cancer</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yared J.A., Tkaczuk K.H. Update on taxane development: new analogs and new formulations // Drug Des. Devel Ther. 2012;6:371–384. DOI: 10.2147/DDDT.S28997.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yared J.A., Tkaczuk K.H. Update on taxane development: new analogs and new formulations. Drug Des. Devel Ther. 2012;6:371–384. 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