A pharmacogeographic approach to the study of drug consumption by patients with diabetes mellitus in the Novosibirsk region
https://doi.org/10.31549/2542-1174-2024-8-2-43-53
Abstract
Introduction. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is characterized by a high rate of growth in the number of patients which lead to their consumption of medicines. A pharmacogeographic approach makes it possible to predict an increase in the volume of drug consumption by patients with DM, considering not only the prevalence of DM, but also the existing environmental conditions, for example, in the Novosibirsk Region (NR). A i m . To perform a pharmacogeographic analysis of the relationship between environmental factors, diabetes prevalence and drug consumption by patients with DM in the NR.
Materials and methods. Statistical data from offi cial sources (Ministry of Health of the NR, Novosiboblfarm, Novosibirsk State Statistics Service, Ministry of Economic Development of the NR). Content analysis, comparative, factorial and correlation analysis, as well as methods of induction and deduction, synthesis, abstraction, grouping method, Sturges method were used.
Results. It was revealed that medical and demographic environmental factors have a noticeable eff ect on the volume of drug consumption by patients with DM. A regression model was obtained refl ecting the linear relationship between the indicator “volume of drug consumption by patients with DM, packages”, the prevalence of DM and indicators of medical and demographic environmental factors. A typology of the municipalities of the NR was carried out based on the combined infl uence of medical and demographic environmental factors, and the prevalence of DM on the volume of drug consumption by patients with diabetes.
Conclusion. The results of the pharmacogeographic analysis showed that the volume of drug consumption by DM patients in the NR is in direct linear relationship not only with the prevalence of DM, but also with a complex set of environmental factors, the most important among which are medical and demographic ones.
About the Authors
I. A. Kharina
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Inna A. Kharina – Lecturer, Department of Management and Economics of Pharmacy, Medical and Pharmaceutical Commodity Science
52, Krasny prosp., Novosibirsk, 630091
I. A. Dzhuparova
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Irina A. Dzhuparova – Dr. Sci. (Pharmaceut.), Associate Professor, Head, Department of Management and Economics of Pharmacy, Medical and Pharmaceutical Commodity Science
Novosibirsk
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Review
For citations:
Kharina I.A., Dzhuparova I.A. A pharmacogeographic approach to the study of drug consumption by patients with diabetes mellitus in the Novosibirsk region. Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences. 2024;8(2):43-53. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31549/2542-1174-2024-8-2-43-53
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