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Dynamics of abdominal pain syndrome in patients with cholelithiasis throughout the 10-year follow-up period

https://doi.org/10.31549/2542-1174-2018-4-54-66

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the dynamics and characteristics of abdominal pain syndrome in patients with cholelithiasis (CL) during a 10-year follow-up period. The work is a fragment of a long-term prospective observation of patients with CL. Patients who participated in the study were divided into 2 groups: the 1st group ( n = 113) of those who had undergone cholecystectomy (CE); 2nd group (comparisons) ( n = 92) included receiving conservative treatment patients who had been diagnosed with CL 10 years before. Patients of both groups were divided according to the initial variant of the CL course: symptomatic and asymptomatic. It was found that in CL patients after CE, the incidence of a biliary pain decreased by 25.7 % ( p < 0.001). In the group with initial symptomatic course cholelithiasis after CE, there was a statistically significant reduction in the biliary pain by 31.1 % compared with patients treated with conservative therapy ( p < 0.001). The incidence of biliary pain increased by 11.9 % ( p < 0.001) in the conservative therapy group, including CL patients with an initially asymptomatic course. The incidence of dyspepsia syndrome increased by 33.9 % ( p = 0.039) in patients after CE, an especially significant reduction was in the initially asymptomatic CL patients.

About the Authors

Y. V. Makarova
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation


N. V. Litvinova
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation


N. B. Voloshinа
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation


M. F. Osipenko
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Makarova Y.V., Litvinova N.V., Voloshinа N.B., Osipenko M.F. Dynamics of abdominal pain syndrome in patients with cholelithiasis throughout the 10-year follow-up period. Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences. 2018;(4):54-66. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31549/2542-1174-2018-4-54-66

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ISSN 2542-1174 (Print)