Quality of life in occupational chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with different disease phenotype
Abstract
The study of the quality of life of patients with occupational chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), involved occupational COPD patients exposed to toxic gases/liquid aerosols (n = 55) or inorganic dust (n = 101). The comparison group consisted of patients with COPD due to tobacco smoking (n = 103). The diagnosis of COPD was established on the basis of the GOLD 2011-2018 criteria. Quality of life was assessed according to the St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire. We revealed a predominant decrease in the quality of life of patients with occupational COPD due to the effects of toxic gases/liquid aerosols on account of the impact on physical activity and social functions. The quality of life of patients with COPD is reduced to a greater extent than in COPD due to smoking.
Supporting agencies: The study was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and the Ministry of Education, Science and Innovation Policy of the Novosibirsk Region as a part of the research project No. 17-44-540009 p_a
About the Authors
L. A. Shpagina
Novosibirsk State Medical University; Novosibirsk City Clinical Hospital No. 2
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Shpagina Lyubov Anatolyevna — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Internal Medicine and Medical Rehabilitation Department, NSMU; Head Physician, CCH No. 2
O. S. Kotova
Novosibirsk State Medical University; Novosibirsk City Clinical Hospital No. 2
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kotova Olga Sergeevna — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Internal Medicine and Medical Rehabilitation Department, NSMU; Therapeutist, CCH No. 2.
52, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, 630091
I. S. Shpagin
Novosibirsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Shpagin Ilya Semenovich — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Teaching Assistant of the Internal Medicine, Hematology and Transfusiology Department, NSMU
G. V. Kuznetsova
Novosibirsk State Medical University; Novosibirsk City Clinical Hospital No. 2
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kuznetsova Galina Vladimirovna — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Teaching Assistant of the Internal Medicine and Medical Rehabilitation Department, NSMU; Head of the Occupational Pathology Department, CCH No. 2
N. V. Kamneva
Novosibirsk State Medical University; Novosibirsk City Clinical Hospital No. 2
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kamneva Natalya Vadimovna — Post-graduate Student of the Internal Medicine and Medical Rehabilitation Department, NSMU; Occupational Physician, CCH No. 2
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Review
For citations:
Shpagina L.A., Kotova O.S., Shpagin I.S., Kuznetsova G.V., Kamneva N.V. Quality of life in occupational chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with different disease phenotype. Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences. 2019;(3):24-32.
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