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The state of ovarian reserve in patients with functional ovarian cysts

https://doi.org/10.31549/2542-1174-2019-1-18-27

Abstract

The study of ovarian reserve indices in patients with functional ovarian cysts (FOC) included 137 patients with infertility and surgical treatment of functional ovarian cysts in history. A retrospective analysis of medical histories was carried out, the indicators of functional ovarian reserve were prospectively determined: serum values of Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), inhibin B, estradiol; volume of ovaries, ovarian antral follicle count (AFC) at sonography on the 2nd–3rd day of the menstrual cycle. The main group (n = 53) consisted of patients who met the Bologna criteria for poor response adopted by the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE, 2011); the comparison group consisted of women with a good response to the controlled induction of ovulation (n = 84). Control — conditionally healthy women (n = 15).

The most pronounced decrease in ovarian reserve was revealed in complicated clinical course of FOC (rupture, hemorrhage). Reduction of ovarian reserve indices was observed in patients with repeated invasive interventions on the ovaries, adhesive process of the 3rd and 4th degree, as well as with concomitant inflammatory processes of the pelvic organs in the form of chronic salpingitis.

About the Authors

D. A. Volchenok
Siberian State Medical University
Russian Federation

Volchenok Daria Aleksandrovna — Graduate Student of the Department of  Histology,  Embriology and Cytology.

2, Moskovsky Trakt, Tomsk, 634050.



O. A. Tikhonovskaya
Siberian State Medical University
Russian Federation

Tikhonovskaya Olga Anatolyevna — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

2, Moskovsky Trakt, Tomsk, 634050.



I. A. Petrov
Siberian State Medical University
Russian Federation

Petrov Ilya Alekseevich — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

2, Moskovsky Trakt, Tomsk, 634050.



S. V. Logvinov
Siberian State Medical University
Russian Federation

Logvinov Sergey Valentinovich — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Histology, Embriology and Cytology.

2, Moskovsky Trakt, Tomsk, 634050.



A. D. Mungalova
Siberian State Medical University
Russian Federation

Mungalova Anastasia Dmitrievna — Resident of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

2, Moskovsky Trakt, Tomsk, 634050.



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Review

For citations:


Volchenok D.A., Tikhonovskaya O.A., Petrov I.A., Logvinov S.V., Mungalova A.D. The state of ovarian reserve in patients with functional ovarian cysts. Journal of Siberian Medical Sciences. 2019;(1):18-27. https://doi.org/10.31549/2542-1174-2019-1-18-27

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ISSN 2542-1174 (Print)